This study aims to examine farmer's socio-economic characteristics and pepper farming analysis on several pepper management patterns. This study was conducted in Lawonua Village, South Konawe District, and Simbune Village, East Kolaka District, Southeast Sulawesi Province, in June 2014 and November 2015. Data were collected through a survey method using open-ended and semi-structured questionnaire interviews, in-depth interviews, and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Data were analyzed using qualitative descriptive and financial analysis, such as NPV, BCR, and IRR. The results showed that most income of the community in Simbune and Lawonua Village is from pepper farming activity. The respondents were dominated by men, where most of them are Tolaki Tribe, with average age ranges from 30-50 years old. Education level was dominated by junior and senior high school, and most of the respondents have more than ten years of pepper farming experience. The analysis showed that all pepper pattern management was feasible. The results indicated that the first pattern of monoculture pepper farming provided the highest NPV IDR 379,175,999 (IDR/rotation), and the second-highest was pepper farming with cocoa, which provided the highest BCR values (2.75). While the third was agroforestry pepper patterns with pepper, cocoa, durian, and langsat that had the highest IRR value of 33%. The pepper with the cocoa farming pattern was generally carried out by farmers who have enough capital. While pepper farming in the agroforestry pattern was mostly chosen due to its consideration to provide more security for family income. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
This work is licensed under CC-BY 4.0
This work is licensed under CC-BY 4.0
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https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/533/1/012021Altmetric score:
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TI - Farmer's socio-economic characteristics and financial feasibility analysis of three pepper (Piper nigrum L.) farming patterns in Southeast Sulawesi
AU - Fauziyah, E.
AU - Suhaendah, E.
AU - Manurung, G.S.
AB - This study aims to examine farmer's socio-economic characteristics and pepper farming analysis on several pepper management patterns. This study was conducted in Lawonua Village, South Konawe District, and Simbune Village, East Kolaka District, Southeast Sulawesi Province, in June 2014 and November 2015. Data were collected through a survey method using open-ended and semi-structured questionnaire interviews, in-depth interviews, and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Data were analyzed using qualitative descriptive and financial analysis, such as NPV, BCR, and IRR. The results showed that most income of the community in Simbune and Lawonua Village is from pepper farming activity. The respondents were dominated by men, where most of them are Tolaki Tribe, with average age ranges from 30-50 years old. Education level was dominated by junior and senior high school, and most of the respondents have more than ten years of pepper farming experience. The analysis showed that all pepper pattern management was feasible. The results indicated that the first pattern of monoculture pepper farming provided the highest NPV IDR 379,175,999 (IDR/rotation), and the second-highest was pepper farming with cocoa, which provided the highest BCR values (2.75). While the third was agroforestry pepper patterns with pepper, cocoa, durian, and langsat that had the highest IRR value of 33%. The pepper with the cocoa farming pattern was generally carried out by farmers who have enough capital. While pepper farming in the agroforestry pattern was mostly chosen due to its consideration to provide more security for family income. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
PY - 2020
UR - https://www.cifor-icraf.org/knowledge/publication/23944/
DO - https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/533/1/012021
KW - biodiversity, conservation, farming systems, rural areas, socioeconomics, sustainable development
ER -Endnote (.ciw)
%T Farmer's socio-economic characteristics and financial feasibility analysis of three pepper (Piper nigrum L.) farming patterns in Southeast Sulawesi
%A Fauziyah, E.
%A Suhaendah, E.
%A Manurung, G.S.
%D 2020
%U https://www.cifor-icraf.org/knowledge/publication/23944/
%R https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/533/1/012021
%X This study aims to examine farmer's socio-economic characteristics and pepper farming analysis on several pepper management patterns. This study was conducted in Lawonua Village, South Konawe District, and Simbune Village, East Kolaka District, Southeast Sulawesi Province, in June 2014 and November 2015. Data were collected through a survey method using open-ended and semi-structured questionnaire interviews, in-depth interviews, and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Data were analyzed using qualitative descriptive and financial analysis, such as NPV, BCR, and IRR. The results showed that most income of the community in Simbune and Lawonua Village is from pepper farming activity. The respondents were dominated by men, where most of them are Tolaki Tribe, with average age ranges from 30-50 years old. Education level was dominated by junior and senior high school, and most of the respondents have more than ten years of pepper farming experience. The analysis showed that all pepper pattern management was feasible. The results indicated that the first pattern of monoculture pepper farming provided the highest NPV IDR 379,175,999 (IDR/rotation), and the second-highest was pepper farming with cocoa, which provided the highest BCR values (2.75). While the third was agroforestry pepper patterns with pepper, cocoa, durian, and langsat that had the highest IRR value of 33%. The pepper with the cocoa farming pattern was generally carried out by farmers who have enough capital. While pepper farming in the agroforestry pattern was mostly chosen due to its consideration to provide more security for family income. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
%K biodiversity
%K conservation
%K farming systems
%K rural areas
%K socioeconomics
%K sustainable development
Publication year
2020
ISSN
1755-1315
Authors
Fauziyah, E.; Suhaendah, E.; Manurung, G.S.
Language
English
Keywords
biodiversity, conservation, farming systems, rural areas, socioeconomics, sustainable development
Source
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. 533(1): 12021
Geographic
Indonesia
