Capacity for Forestry Research in the Southern African Development Community

G.S. Kowero and M.J. Spilsbury

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[Chapter 1]
Introduction

[Chapter 2]
Previous Forestry Capacity-related Work in the SADC Region

[Chapter 3]
Methodology

Survey of Methodologies

Study Methodology

Limitations of Study Methodology

[Chapter 4]
Results and Discussion

Research Resources

Research Environment

[Chapter 5]
Conclusions and Recommendations

Conclusions

Recommendations

References

Annex 1. Methodology and Indicators of Research Capacity

Annex 2. Forestry Research Manpower in the SADC Region

Annex 3. Values for Research Indicators by Institutes

Annex 4. Institutes by Research Capacity Indicators

Annex 5. Overview of Physical Resources by Institute

Annex 6. Institutions Visited and those which Mailed Information


List of Figures

Figure 1. Distribution of forestry-related researchers in the SADC region

Figure 2. Distribution, by country, of researchers with M.Sc. or Ph.D. and more than years 4 experience

Figure 3. Researchers, by institution, with M.Sc. or Ph.D. and at least 4 years experience

Figure 4. Number of research staff by institute and budget per researcher


List of Tables

Table 1. Some positive and negative aspects of regional approaches

Table 2. Distribution of research operational expenses in some institutions (%)

Table 3. Research support facilities in sample institutions

Table 4. Research interactions and their perceived value

Table 5. Interactions with educational institutions and users of research results

Table 6. Salary and non-salary incentives

Table 7. Use of formal and informal evaluations

Table 2. Distribution of research operational expenses in some institutions (%)

1991 1992 1993 1994
Institution Local Foreign Local Foreign Local Foreign Local Foreign
TAFORI n.a n.a 100 0 100 0 100 0
SUA 1.4 98.6 2.1 97.9 2.3 97.7 3.6 96.4
U. ZIM 41.9 58.1 44.6 55.4 26.9 73.1 26.9 73.1
CEF n.a n.a n.a n.a 100 0 77.8 22.2
ZAMBIA 100 0 100 0 100 0 100 0
U. ZAMBIA 0 100 0 100 100 0 100 0
FRIM 100 0 54.3* 45.7 27.9* 72.1 10.4 89.6
VELD 37.9 62.1 34.5 65.5 50 50 11.3 88.7
ICFR 100 0 100 0 100 0 100 0
LESOTHO 33.3 66.7 25 75 20 80 33.3 67.3
* incomplete data
n.a.= not available.