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CIFOR–ICRAF publishes over 750 publications every year on agroforestry, forests and climate change, landscape restoration, rights, forest policy and much more – in multiple languages.

CIFOR–ICRAF addresses local challenges and opportunities while providing solutions to global problems for forests, landscapes, people and the planet.

We deliver actionable evidence and solutions to transform how land is used and how food is produced: conserving and restoring ecosystems, responding to the global climate, malnutrition, biodiversity and desertification crises. In short, improving people’s lives.

The Landcare experience in the Philippines: technical and institutional innovations for conservation farming

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Sustainable land use is critical for the development of the Philippines uplands where about 18 million people live. This paper relates our experiences using a participatory approach to develop agroforestry practices and institutions for conservation farming that ensure food security alleviate poverty and protect the environment in Claveria Northern Mindanao Philippines. We found that natural vegetative strips provide a simple solution to the technical constraints of soil conservation on slopes. These are buffer strips laid out on the contour in which natural vegetation is allowed to re-grow into a thick protective cover. The strips also provide a foundation for developing more complex agroforestry systems including fodder fruit and timber trees. The tremendous surge in adoption of these systems has been enhanced by the Landcare approach. Landcare is a movement of farmer-led organisations that share knowledge about sustainable and profitable agriculture on the sloping lands while conserving the natural resources. The Landcare movement is spreading rapidly to many municipalities in Mindanao and Visayan islands.

DOI:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09614520120066774
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    Publication year

    2000

    Authors

    Patindol, M.; Garrity, D.P.N.; Mercado, Jr.A.R.

    Keywords

    Agroforestry, Farming systems, Hedgerow plants, Innovation adoption, Land use, Participatory approaches, Sustainability, Technology transfer

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