CIFOR-ICRAF s’attaque aux défis et aux opportunités locales tout en apportant des solutions aux problèmes mondiaux concernant les forêts, les paysages, les populations et la planète.

Nous fournissons des preuves et des solutions concrètes pour transformer l’utilisation des terres et la production alimentaire : conserver et restaurer les écosystèmes, répondre aux crises mondiales du climat, de la malnutrition, de la biodiversité et de la désertification. En bref, nous améliorons la vie des populations.

CIFOR-ICRAF publie chaque année plus de 750 publications sur l’agroforesterie, les forêts et le changement climatique, la restauration des paysages, les droits, la politique forestière et bien d’autres sujets encore, et ce dans plusieurs langues. .

CIFOR-ICRAF s’attaque aux défis et aux opportunités locales tout en apportant des solutions aux problèmes mondiaux concernant les forêts, les paysages, les populations et la planète.

Nous fournissons des preuves et des solutions concrètes pour transformer l’utilisation des terres et la production alimentaire : conserver et restaurer les écosystèmes, répondre aux crises mondiales du climat, de la malnutrition, de la biodiversité et de la désertification. En bref, nous améliorons la vie des populations.

CIFOR–ICRAF publishes over 750 publications every year on agroforestry, forests and climate change, landscape restoration, rights, forest policy and much more – in multiple languages.

CIFOR–ICRAF addresses local challenges and opportunities while providing solutions to global problems for forests, landscapes, people and the planet.

We deliver actionable evidence and solutions to transform how land is used and how food is produced: conserving and restoring ecosystems, responding to the global climate, malnutrition, biodiversity and desertification crises. In short, improving people’s lives.

Natural vegetative strips in degraded calcareous soil environments: successful stabilization of steep slopes in Leyte

Exporter la citation

While a good understanding exists of the effects of low-cost natural vegetative contour strips (NVS) and their contribution to enhanced land productivity in deep acidic soil environments, little is known about the benefits and constraints of this soil conservation technology under severely degraded calcareous soil conditions. Shallow calcareous soils are common in Central Philippines covering more than half of the total land area of the Visayan islands. Based on the results from the documentation of the traditional use of NVS in Bohol, the World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF) has conducted on-farm trials since May 2001 to assess the local practice in more detail. Observations made over a period of 1 1/2 years since NVS establishment, confirmed that the vegetative strips are highly effective in collecting eroded sediments in soils derived from either limestone or marl. The accumulation of the eroded in and above the NVS resulted in the formation of terraces that made landcultivation easier and further reduced soil erosion. Consequently, the maize yield on lower terrace zones improved right from the 1st cropping season after NVS establishment, presumably because of the deeper soil and higher water retention capacity resulting from the accumulation of sediment behind the NVS. Improved maize growth compensated for the 20% loss of crop area to the vegetative strips. Together with the findings derived from research on deep acidic soils in Northern Mindanao, findings of this research support the exploration of the NVS technology from ICRAF’s research sites to the major soil environments of the Philippine uplands.
    Année de publication

    2002

    Auteurs

    Stark M; Itumay J

    Langue

    English

    Mots clés

    calcareous soils, land, sloping land, strip cropping

    Géographique

    Philippines

Publications connexes