CIFOR-ICRAF s’attaque aux défis et aux opportunités locales tout en apportant des solutions aux problèmes mondiaux concernant les forêts, les paysages, les populations et la planète.

Nous fournissons des preuves et des solutions concrètes pour transformer l’utilisation des terres et la production alimentaire : conserver et restaurer les écosystèmes, répondre aux crises mondiales du climat, de la malnutrition, de la biodiversité et de la désertification. En bref, nous améliorons la vie des populations.

CIFOR-ICRAF publie chaque année plus de 750 publications sur l’agroforesterie, les forêts et le changement climatique, la restauration des paysages, les droits, la politique forestière et bien d’autres sujets encore, et ce dans plusieurs langues. .

CIFOR-ICRAF s’attaque aux défis et aux opportunités locales tout en apportant des solutions aux problèmes mondiaux concernant les forêts, les paysages, les populations et la planète.

Nous fournissons des preuves et des solutions concrètes pour transformer l’utilisation des terres et la production alimentaire : conserver et restaurer les écosystèmes, répondre aux crises mondiales du climat, de la malnutrition, de la biodiversité et de la désertification. En bref, nous améliorons la vie des populations.

CIFOR–ICRAF publishes over 750 publications every year on agroforestry, forests and climate change, landscape restoration, rights, forest policy and much more – in multiple languages.

CIFOR–ICRAF addresses local challenges and opportunities while providing solutions to global problems for forests, landscapes, people and the planet.

We deliver actionable evidence and solutions to transform how land is used and how food is produced: conserving and restoring ecosystems, responding to the global climate, malnutrition, biodiversity and desertification crises. In short, improving people’s lives.

The potential of Arenga pinnata (Wurmb) Merr. for enhancing soil health, food, energy, and water security in Indonesia: A comprehensive review

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Sugar palm (Arenga pinnata (Wurmb) Merr.) is a type of multipurpose palm with significant economic and environmental value and is widely distributed in Indonesia. All parts of the sugar palm plant organs, from the leaves to the roots, can be utilized, giving it great potential as a superior commodity such as coconut and oil palm. Our review highlighted there are several limitations for developing A. pinnata on an industrial scale. Currently, the A. pinnata industry operates mainly on a household scale, with raw materials sourced from natural stands rather than large-scale cultivation. Additionally, there is no breeding program for A. pinnata trees, resulting in variety and often low sap yields. Traditional management practices further hinder business development and market competitiveness. To promote A. pinnata as a superior commodity for food, energy, and water conservation in Indonesia, several strategies can be implemented: 1) Training and capacity building to increasing farmers' knowledge and skills in cultivating this species, 2) Optimizing the production process and product value chain development of palm sugar and other products such as candy seed, starch, and fibres, 3) Fostering collaboration among stakeholders, especially the government, through policies that support farmers in developing and marketing their products, 4) Promote A. pinnata in watershed rehabilitation and agroforestry for its deep roots that enhance water infiltration, prevent erosion, boost biodiversity, and retain soil moisture. These strategies will help enhance the productivity of A. pinnata, improve farmer welfare, and contribute to environmental sustainability.

DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tfp.2025.100808
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